Crypto Crime Hits $150 Billion as State-Backed Hackers Aggressively Scale Onchain

crypto fraud 150 billion
Illicit cryptocurrency activity reached a staggering $150 billion in 2025, marking a record year for digital asset theft and money laundering. A comprehensive study by Chainalysis reveals that state-backed actors played a pivotal role in this surge by scaling their onchain operations to bypass international sanctions. Global security experts analyzed these massive financial shifts during the annual industry debrief on January 8, 2026.

State-Backed Actors Drive Record Onchain Theft

Advanced persistent threat (APT) groups from various nations moved away from traditional hacking to focus almost exclusively on decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols. These state-linked organizations successfully drained billions from cross-chain bridges, using sophisticated “chain-hopping” techniques to obscure the trail of stolen funds. Data indicates that the volume of state-sponsored crypto theft increased by 45% compared to the previous year. By utilizing high-speed automated scripts, these actors can execute large-scale liquidations before security teams can freeze the affected wallets.

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Market analysts note that the rise in crypto crime is directly linked to the increased adoption of privacy-preserving technologies by malicious entities. While legitimate users use these tools for confidentiality, criminal syndicates leverage them to wash illicit gains into “clean” assets. Despite improved monitoring by centralized exchanges, the decentralized nature of the ecosystem remains a primary target for exploitation. Currently, over 60% of all stolen funds in 2025 passed through mixers or decentralized exchanges (DEXs) to break the link to the original crime.

Chainalysis Reveals New Money Laundering Tactics

The transition toward more complex onchain laundering schemes has forced law enforcement agencies to adopt AI-driven tracking software. According to Chainalysis, the sheer scale of the $150 billion figure includes everything from ransomware payments to large-scale investment scams. “We are seeing a professionalization of crypto crime where state actors provide the infrastructure for smaller criminal groups to operate,” a lead researcher noted in the report. This collaboration allows for faster movement of capital across borders, often ending in jurisdictions with minimal financial oversight.

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Total losses from ransomware alone topped $2.5 billion, as attackers shifted their focus toward critical infrastructure and healthcare systems. These groups now demand payments in privacy coins or through complex smart contracts that automatically distribute funds to hundreds of secondary wallets. Regulatory bodies are now pushing for stricter “Know Your Customer” (KYC) requirements for DeFi developers to mitigate these risks. As the industry moves further into 2026, the battle between blockchain forensic experts and state-backed hackers is expected to intensify, with billions of dollars in global financial stability at stake.

William Ross
About William Ross 540 Articles
I am a cryptocurrency enthusiast and writer with over five years of experience in the industry.I have been following the development and innovation of Bitcoin and Ethereum since their inception, and I enjoy sharing my insights and analysis with readers.I have written for various reputable platforms, such as CoinDesk, Cointelegraph, and Decrypt, covering topics such as market trends, regulation, security, and adoption.I believe that cryptocurrency is the future of finance and technology, and I am passionate about educating and informing people about its benefits and challenges.